whether…or的用法及讲解(whether)

曲政爽
导读 大家好,小小发现whether…or的用法及讲解,whether这个很多人还不知道,那么小小来为大家解答以上的问题,现在让我带着大家一起来看看!whet...

大家好,小小发现whether…or的用法及讲解,whether这个很多人还不知道,那么小小来为大家解答以上的问题,现在让我带着大家一起来看看!

whether和if的用法分析 whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用。

如: I wonder if / whether I can get some advice from you. Ask him whether / if he can come. 但在有些情况下,whether和if的用法有一定区别。

1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用,而if一般不能。

如: 正: Let me know whether you can come or not. 误: Let me know if you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导,而不能用if。

如: 正: Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. 误: If it is true or not, I can’t tell. 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式,if则不能。

如: 正: I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. 误: I don’t know if to accept or refuse. 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后,作介词的宾语,但if不能。

如: 正: I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 误: I worry about if I hurt her feelings. 5. whether可以引导从句,作主语、表语或同位语,而if不能。

如: 正: It was uncertain whether he would come. 误: It was uncertain if he would come. 正: His first question was whether Tom had arrived yet. 误: His first question was if Tom had arrived yet. 正: We must consider the question whether we will take these measures. 误: We must consider the question if we will take these measures.。

本文分享到此完毕,希望对您有所帮助。

标签: whether

免责声明:本文由用户上传,如有侵权请联系删除!